Norepinephrine, left ventricular disorders and volume excess in ESRD.
CONCLUSIONS: In ESRD patients without heart failure, NE is strongly and independently related to ANP. The predictive power of ANP for CV events is largely captured by NE in a statistical model including both biomarkers. These data suggest that sympathetic over-activity may be a relevant mediator of the high risk of CV events triggered by LV disorders and volume excess in this population. However, further mechanistic and intervention studies are needed to prove the nature (causal/non causal) of these findings.
PMID: 25708914 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Journal of Nephrology)