Nowadays, numerous studies have developed risk prediction models for sarcopenia in dialysis patients. However, the quality and performance of these models have not been integrated. The purpose of our study is to provide a comprehensive overview of the current risk prediction models for sarcopenia in dialysis patients and to offer a reference for the development of high-quality prediction models. Ten electronic databases were searched from inception to March 8, 2024. Two researchers independently assessed the risk of bias and applicability of the studies, and used Revman, 5.4, software to conduct a meta-analysis of common predictors in the models.